Overview

Amp is a universal collateral token designed to facilitate fast and efficient transfers for any real-world application. When using Amp as collateral, transfers of value are guaranteed and can settle instantly. While the underlying asset reaches final settlement, a process that can take anywhere from seconds to days, Amp is held in escrow by a collateral manager. Once the transaction successfully settles, the Amp collateral is released and made available to collateralize another transfer. Amp exists to serve as universal collateral for anyone and any project.

Digital collateral

When transferring digital assets, there is a natural push and pull between speed and security. With digital asset transfers, the more confirmations the recipient waits for, the more permanent the transaction becomes. However, waiting for several confirmations may not be practical in many real-life situations, such as payments, when speed is of the essence. This inherent tradeoff between speed and security has made it challenging to use cryptocurrencies in the real world.

By serving as collateral for asset transfers, Amp provides speed without compromising on security. In essence, Amp becomes a universal clearing layer for transfers and unlocks assets that would otherwise require waiting for confirmations before being put to use.

What makes Amp unique

Collateral managers (similar to escrow accounts) can be customized with different rules and specifications to fit a variety of use cases. Anyone can create a collateral manager using Amp as collateral, making it useful for applications that benefit from efficient value transfers or escrow services.

Amp also includes token partitions, which function like traditional hard disk partitions, allowing different regions to be managed independently. These partitions within the Amp token contract enable different collateral managers to enforce rules on separate, distinct spaces linked to the same digital address. This allows users to “stake” tokens without needing to transfer them to a smart contract.

Real-world use cases

Collateral for payment networks: Projects like Flexa use Amp to enable instant, fraud-free payments to merchants across its network. Apps that integrate Flexa pool Amp to ensure all payments can be settled in real-time regardless of the asset or protocol used.

Collateral for individuals: Users can often collateralize their own asset transfers, for instance, to gain immediate margin relief on an exchange. In this situation a user can assign Amp to a collateral manager and transfer another asset without requiring excessive transaction fees. The exchange counterparty can allow the underlying asset to be used immediately since Amp is effectively escrowed against the value of the transaction.

Collateral for DeFi platforms: New DeFi platforms and protocols are constantly evolving global finance and many are adding Amp to their products. This has further diversified the current and future uses for Amp, and effectively increases its collateral quality.